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The government has begun a three-month public deliberation on the direction of the country's nuclear energy policy, a move framed as a response to sharply rising electricity consumption from AI data centers and semiconductor manufacturing, according to the Ministry of Climate, Energy and Environment.
The Ministry of Climate, Energy and Environment is initiating a "public deliberation" process on nuclear power, set to run for three months. The process is intended to build social consensus on the role of nuclear energy in the national power mix at a time when electricity demand is climbing faster than expected.
The ministry's own announcement established the launch of the deliberation, which marks a formal step to bring the public into decisions over how the country's future electricity supply will be structured.
At the center of the debate is a wave of new, power-intensive demand. AI data centers and semiconductor fabrication plants consume electricity on a scale that is reshaping long-term grid planning, and policymakers have pointed to this surge as the key driver behind revisiting the nuclear question.
Nuclear power has long been one of the most contentious issues in Korean energy policy, with successive administrations taking sharply different positions on construction, phaseout and the share of atomic generation in the mix. The new deliberation signals the government's effort to settle that direction through a structured public process rather than unilateral policy.
The results of the three-month process are expected to feed into planning for the country's long-term energy composition, with direct implications for how Korea powers the AI and semiconductor industries that anchor its economy.
The claim that the government has launched a three-month public deliberation on nuclear power amid surging AI and semiconductor electricity demand is True.