Partly True
The surge in memory chip demand is shifting Korea's semiconductor export earnings back toward the United States, a flow of dollars that is expected to put upward pressure on the won-dollar exchange rate next year, according to the claim under review, which was judged partly true.
Korea's memory boom — driven by AI-related demand for high-bandwidth memory and other chips — is directing a growing share of "memory dollars" to the United States rather than other destinations. Because semiconductor exports are a key source of dollar inflows for Korea, this geographic shift means fewer of those dollars are being converted into won, weakening a traditional support for the Korean currency.
The reduced conversion of export proceeds is expected to add appreciation pressure on the US dollar against the won into next year. The assessment that this dynamic will directly lift next year's exchange rate, however, was not fully substantiated: exchange rates are shaped by multiple factors, and the claim was rated as only partly accurate on this point.
The review examined 12 primary sources on the currency and semiconductor export dynamics. The core mechanism — that memory export proceeds increasingly flow back to the US market — was found to be credible, while the causal link to a definite rise in next year's exchange rate remained uncertain.
The claim that the memory boom is steering semiconductor dollars back to the United States and adding upward pressure on next year's exchange rate is Partly True.
Verdict: Partly True